What to Do After Receiving Your GCMS Notes
After receiving your GCMS notes, start by reading the case notes section to understand officer assessments. Identify any flags, concerns, or pending actions. Based on what you find, your next steps may include waiting for a pending decision, providing additional documents if requested, preparing a stronger reapplication if refused, or consulting an immigration professional for complex cases.
Step 1: Read the Case Notes Section First
The case notes section contains the most actionable information in your GCMS report. Start by reading entries from newest to oldest so you understand your application’s current state right away. Look for officer observations, flags, and any notes about pending actions or concerns.
Pay close attention to language like “additional verification required,” “concern noted regarding,” or references to specific documents. These phrases indicate areas where the officer needs more information or holds reservations. For help understanding abbreviations and codes, see our GCMS notes glossary.
Step 2: Check for Pending Actions or Holds
Your GCMS notes may reveal that your application is waiting on a specific action: a background check, medical exam result, document verification, or additional information from another government department. If a hold exists, the notes will typically explain the reason. As a result, you can determine whether the delay is something you can address or something that simply requires patience.
Step 3: Identify Any Concerns or Red Flags
Officers may note concerns about your application without immediately refusing it. Common flags include questions about document authenticity, gaps in your timeline, inconsistencies between forms and supporting documents, or doubts about the purpose of your application. Identifying these early gives you a chance to address them proactively while the application is still in process.
Step 4: Decide on Your Next Steps
If Your Application Is Still Processing
If the notes show your application is progressing normally with no concerns flagged, you do not need to take any action. The notes simply confirm what stage you are at. However, you may want to order updated GCMS notes in a few months if processing continues beyond expectations.
If Your Application Was Refused
GCMS notes are essential for understanding a refusal. Unlike the refusal letter, which only summarizes broadly, the notes show the specific factors that led to the negative decision. Use this information to build a significantly stronger reapplication, and address each concern the officer raised with clear, specific evidence.
We have guides for common visa types that explain what officers typically assess: GCMS notes for study permit, GCMS notes for visitor visa, GCMS notes for Express Entry, GCMS notes for PR application, GCMS notes for citizenship, and GCMS notes for work permit.
If You See Concerns but No Decision Yet
If the notes flag concerns but IRCC has not yet decided your application, consider preparing additional supporting documents proactively. In some cases, consulting an immigration professional can help you decide whether to submit unsolicited documents or wait for a formal request.
When to Consult an Immigration Professional
Consider consulting a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) or immigration lawyer if your notes reveal complex officer concerns, IRCC refused your application and you plan to reapply, you see references to legal provisions or exemptions you do not understand, or you are considering a judicial review of a refusal decision.
GCMS Notes Request offers RCIC consultation services to help you interpret your notes and plan your next steps. A professional can read your GCMS notes and provide specific, actionable advice based on what the officer documented. Book an RCIC consultation.
How to Share Your GCMS Notes With a Consultant
We deliver your GCMS notes as a PDF file. You can share this file directly with your immigration consultant or lawyer via email or through their client portal. The PDF contains the complete record as the government released it, so you do not need any additional formatting or extraction.
Can You Order GCMS Notes Again Later?
Yes. You can order GCMS notes as many times as you want. Each order generates a new report reflecting the most current state of your file at the time of the request. If your application is still in process, ordering again in 2 to 3 months can show you whether the situation has changed. Visit our order page to place a new request.
Common Misconceptions About GCMS Notes
GCMS notes do not guarantee a specific outcome. They show you the current state and history of your application, but processing can continue to evolve after the government generates the notes. Additionally, notes do not contain every piece of information; IRCC may withhold some details under statutory exemptions. Finally, ordering GCMS notes does not affect your application in any way.
Frequently Asked Questions
GCMS notes are for your information. Contacting IRCC to dispute or discuss what you see is generally not recommended unless an immigration professional advises you to do so.
GCMS notes are official government records, and you can use them as supporting evidence. However, consult an immigration lawyer for advice on how to present them in your specific legal context.
If you believe your notes contain factual errors about your personal information, you can submit a correction request to IRCC under the Privacy Act. An immigration professional can guide you through this process.
GCMS notes reflect the state of your file at the time the government generated them. They do not expire, but the information may become outdated if IRCC continues to process your application after pulling the notes. IRCC retains GCMS records for 10 years from the last administrative action on your file.
Need Help Understanding Your GCMS Notes?
If your notes reveal complex issues, book an RCIC consultation through GCMS Notes Request. Our consultants review your GCMS notes and provide specific guidance on next steps. Visit gcmsnotesrequest.ca to learn more.
